Unclog a Tub or Shower with a Hair Snake

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Plastic hair snake (barbed)
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Rubber gloves
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Small bucket or trash bag
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Paper towels or rags
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Flashlight
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Replacement drain cover screws (optional)
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Mild bathroom cleaner (for finish cleanup)
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Wear gloves; hair clumps can contain sharp debris.
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Do not force tools into metal traps—avoid damaging finishes.
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Avoid chemical drain cleaners before snaking; they can splash.
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Water drains quickly without pooling.
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No gurgling sounds or backup after a full-minute shower test.
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Drain cover sits flush and secure.
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Bag and trash the hair/debris; disinfect tools and the drain cover.
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Wipe the tub/shower surface and rinse.
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Confirm slow drain or standing water after a shower.
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Identify drain cover style (lift-and-turn, screw-in, snap-in).
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Check for a built-in hair catcher you can lift out first.
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Place a bucket or bag nearby for debris.
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Remove the drain cover (unscrew or pry gently per type); set screws aside safely.
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Shine a flashlight into the drain to locate visible hair buildup.
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Insert the hair snake with barbs facing down; feed slowly until you feel resistance.
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Twist and pull upward in short strokes to snag hair; wipe debris into the bucket/bag.
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Repeat insert–twist–pull until the snake comes up mostly clean.
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Run hot water for 10–20 seconds; if it backs up, repeat snaking.
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Clean the drain rim and underside of the cover; reinstall the cover.
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Finish by running hot water for 1–2 minutes to confirm a steady whirlpool.
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Water backs up in nearby fixtures (sink or toilet) when the tub drains.
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Standing water returns within hours or clogs recur frequently.
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Drain cover or shoe is corroded and won’t come off without damage.
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Bad sewer odor or black sludge continues after clearing hair.
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Skipping cover removal and breaking the snake on the grate.
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Forcing the snake past the trap and getting it stuck.
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Using chemical cleaners first, then snaking (dangerous splashes).
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Not repeating the pull cycles enough to remove the full wad.
Q: Snake comes up clean but the drain is still slow.
A: The clog may be beyond the trap—use a 1/4″ manual drain auger or call a pro.
Q: Drain runs, but odor remains.
A: Clean the overflow and underside of the cover; run hot water and use an enzymatic cleaner overnight.
Q: Cover won’t budge.
A: Look for a hidden set screw under a cap; apply penetrating oil and try again carefully.
Q: Water drains, then backs up later.
A: Hair downstream or soap-scale may remain; repeat snaking and consider an enzymatic maintenance treatment.
